On May 17, 1954 the
decision of Brown vs BOE was determined and ruled segregation in schools
unconstitutional. With their major role in the case, the NAACP was now
expected to take part in all issues concerning segregations in school from
there fourth. But on the contrary, the NAACP would prefer not having to
go to court over any issues, especially those involving the schools. But
the main issue that the NAACP did plan on going to battle against was how this
new court order was implemented. The first steps the NAACP took to guide
the implementation of desegregated school was holding a meeting in Atlanta,
five days after the Brown vs BOE decision. Which at this meeting they stated
that,
"Having canvassed the situation in
each of our states, we approach the future with the utmost confidence . . . We
stand ready to work with other law-abiding citizens who are anxious to
translate this decision into a program of action to eradicate racial
segregation in public education as speedily as possible. In pursuit of our
objectives, we will accelerate our community action program to win public
acceptance of the Court's desegregation order from all segments of the
population . . . we are confident of the support of teachers, parents, labor,
church, civic, fraternal, social , business and professional
organizations."(Wilkins, The Role..)
With petitions
being sent to the schools by the NAACP, they saw Maryland being the best state
in overall widespread acceptance of the change over to desegregated schools.
When there was hiring of African American teachers in mixed schools, the
NAACP offered protection to them. Giving them a department that would
protect them from racial discrimination and offer a program to advise them on
their rights and employment status. The NAACP in February 1955 stated that they
would oppose all and any financial aid given to schools that are still
segregated.
Works
Cited: http://www.crmvet.org/info/5504_naacp_school_deseg.pdf
Wilkins, Roy. "The
Role of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in the Desegregation Process." Social
Problems 2.4, Desegregation in the Public Schools (1955): 201-04. Web.
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